Wheel PCD Explained: 5x100, 5x114.3, 5x112 & 5x120

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PCD, or pitch circle diameter, is the wheel bolt pattern. It tells you how many wheel studs or bolt holes there are and the diameter of the circle they sit on. A wheel needs the correct PCD for the vehicle before width, offset, centre bore or brake clearance are considered.

For example, 5x100 means five mounting holes arranged on a 100 mm pitch circle. 5x114.3 means five mounting holes on a 114.3 mm circle. These patterns are not interchangeable just because both use five mounting points.

How to read a wheel PCD

The first number is the number of studs or bolt holes. The second is the pitch-circle diameter in millimetres.

• 5x100: five mounting points on a 100 mm circle.
• 5x112: five mounting points on a 112 mm circle.
• 5x114.3: five mounting points on a 114.3 mm circle. This is also commonly described as 5x4.5 inches.
• 5x120: five mounting points on a 120 mm circle.

The difference between 5x112 and 5x114.3 might look small on paper, but they are different bolt patterns. Use the exact PCD specified for the vehicle and wheel unless a properly engineered alternative has been specifically approved for the application.

5x100 wheels

5x100 is common across several Toyota and Subaru performance platforms. HausofWheels carries genuine 5x100 wheels from brands such as RAYS, WORK, SSR, Enkei and BBS.

Browse 5x100 wheels, including 17-inch 5x100, 18-inch 5x100 and 19-inch 5x100 options.

Popular vehicle paths include Toyota 86 ZN6 / Subaru BRZ ZC6, Toyota GR86 ZN8 / Subaru BRZ ZD8 and selected Subaru WRX 5x100 generations.

5x114.3 wheels

5x114.3 is one of the most common performance-car PCDs in the HausofWheels range. It is used across many Nissan, Mitsubishi, Subaru and other performance applications, but the exact generation still matters.

Browse 5x114.3 wheels, including 17-inch, 18-inch and 19-inch options.

Vehicle-specific collections include Nissan Silvia S15, Nissan Skyline R34 GT-R, Mitsubishi Evo 7 / 8 / 9 and Subaru WRX / STI 5x114.3.

5x112 wheels

5x112 appears on a range of European performance platforms. In the current HausofWheels fitment structure, it includes applications such as Volkswagen Golf GTI / Golf R and Toyota GR Supra A90/A91.

Browse 5x112 wheels, then use our Golf GTI / Golf R fitment guide or GR Supra A90/A91 fitment guide where relevant.

5x120 wheels

5x120 is used on various performance vehicles, including BMW F80 M3 / F82 M4 and Honda Civic Type R FK8 / FL5 applications in our vehicle guides.

Browse 5x120 wheels and compare the BMW F80/F82 fitment guide, FK8 Type R guide and FL5 Type R guide.

PCD is only the first fitment check

A matching PCD does not mean a wheel automatically fits. You also need to confirm:

• Wheel width and offset: these determine how the wheel sits relative to the guard and suspension. See our wheel offset explained guide.
• Centre bore: the wheel must fit over the vehicle hub correctly. Some applications may use appropriate hub-centric rings when the wheel bore is larger than the hub. See our hub-centric rings and centre-bore guide.
• Brake clearance: spoke shape and barrel clearance matter, especially with larger factory or aftermarket brakes.
• Wheel nuts or bolts: thread pitch, seat style and hardware type need to match the vehicle and wheel. Read our M12x1.25 vs M12x1.5 wheel-nut guide.
• Tyre size: tyre width and overall diameter affect guard, suspension and steering clearance.

Why Subaru owners need to check the generation

Subaru is a good example of why make and model alone are not enough. Different WRX and STI generations use different PCDs. If you are shopping for a Subaru, use our Subaru WRX 5x100 vs 5x114.3 guide before choosing a wheel collection.

Can you measure PCD yourself?

PCD is the diameter of the circle passing through the centres of the mounting holes. Measuring a five-lug pattern accurately is less straightforward than measuring directly across opposite holes on an even-numbered pattern, so vehicle and wheel manufacturer specifications are the safer reference when available.

If you are unsure, send us the vehicle year/model and the wheel specification rather than ordering from a visual estimate.

Wheel PCD FAQ

Are 5x112 and 5x114.3 the same?

No. They are different pitch-circle diameters and should not be treated as interchangeable.

Is 5x114.3 the same as 5x4.5?

Yes, 114.3 mm equals 4.5 inches, so 5x114.3 is commonly referred to as 5x4.5.

Can two cars use the same PCD but need different wheels?

Yes. Brake clearance, centre bore, width, offset, tyre size and load requirements can all differ even when the PCD is identical.

How do I know which PCD my car uses?

Use the manufacturer specification for the exact model and generation. HausofWheels also maintains vehicle-specific wheel collections and fitment guides for many common performance platforms.

Shop wheels by PCD

Start with the exact bolt pattern, then narrow by diameter, width, offset and vehicle. Browse 5x100, 5x114.3, 5x112 or 5x120 wheels, or see Sydney Stock wheels currently held locally.

Fitment information is a starting point rather than a universal guarantee. Confirm the exact vehicle, wheel, tyre, brakes and hardware before purchase.